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Mikołaj Bazyli Potocki ((ウクライナ語:Микола Василь Потоцький), n. 1712–1782) was a Polish nobleman, ''starost'' of Kaniv, Bohuslav, benefactor of the Buchach townhall, Pochayiv Lavra, Dominican Church (Lviv), deputy to Sejm, owner of the Buchach castle. Father – Stefan Aleksander Potocki, Voievoda of Belz, with 2-d wife Joanna Sieniavska was founders of Basilian basilian monastery, Buchach UGCC. Mikołaj Hieronim Sieniawski was his grandfather. Passed from Roman Catholic to Greek Catholic rite, then usually spoke in Ukrainian. He gave the end of life, wrote in the will: * to Jasna Góra Monastery 300000 PLN * of the church and the Dominican monastery in Lviv, where his mother was buried, 236 000 PLN. * of the church and the Pidkamin' monastery near Brody, where his father's body was buried, 200 000 PLN.〔''Sadok Barącz''. (Pamiątki buczackie ), Lwów, Drukarnia «Gazety narodowej», 1882, 168 p., P. 57. 〕 Infamous for his many excesses and habits, he was immortalized in many Polish and Ukrainian books and legends (especially those of the 19th century), notably in Ukrainian ballad ''Bondarivna'' (about a cooper´s daughter, whom he murdered when she refusing to live with him).〔Jacek Komuda, ''Warchoły i pijanice'', Fabryka Słów, 2004, ISBN 83-89011-40-9 〕 Zygmunt Krasiński in his ''Nieboskia Komedia'' referred to him as "him, starost, who shot women on the trees and baked Jews alive" ("Ów, starosta, baby strzelał po drzewach i Żydów piekł żywcem").〔 Near the end of his life, after the first partition of Poland, where many of his lands have passed under Austrian rule, he was ordered to disband his private army. He then attempted to create an image of pious and almost saint person, moving to a monastery and sponsoring many religious buildings and organisations – nonetheless, even until his last years, he retained a harem.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://wilanow-palac.pl/starosta_kaniowski_mikolaj_bazyli_potocki.html )〕 Buried in Pochayiv Lavra. File:Ukraina (89).jpg|Pochayiv Lavra File:Ua butschatsch rathaus.jpg|Buchach townhall (1750–1751) File:ChurchOfImmaculateConceptionOfVirginMaryIinHorodenka.jpg|Horodenka File:Buchach-Monastyr-14098737.jpg|Church of the Precious and Life-Giving Cross, Buchach File:ChurchOfAssumptionHorodenka.jpg File:Buchach-ts-Pokrovy-8606.jpg|St. Pokrova church, Buchach == References == 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Mikołaj Bazyli Potocki」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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